According to QAC, there are 19,356 verbs in the Quran. In order to learn the meanings of these verbs easily, I have separated the Verb Form I whose total number is 12,347. Then I divided them into three groups.
The Imperative Verbs of Form I are 1181 in number, but without repetition they are only 149. If you acquire the meanings of these commands of Allah (SWT), In-Sha-Allah, you will be able to start understanding the Quran as quickly as possible. The imperatives are arranged alphabetically in Arabic so that you can be familiar with different structures of the imperatives. The Frequency is based on Imperatives Verb Form I, not on all verbs.
For Transliteration of Verb Root and Form, please refer to This Page In the Tag column IMPV stands for Imperative Verb.
To know about Verb Form X, Read this article: Verb Form X
Verb Type
|
Arabic
|
Number
|
Perfective Verb
|
فعل
ماضي
|
5918
|
Imperfective Verb
|
فعل
مضارع
|
5248
|
Imperative Verb
|
الأمر
والنهي
|
1181
|
Total
|
12347
|
|
The Imperative Verbs of Form I are 1181 in number, but without repetition they are only 149. If you acquire the meanings of these commands of Allah (SWT), In-Sha-Allah, you will be able to start understanding the Quran as quickly as possible. The imperatives are arranged alphabetically in Arabic so that you can be familiar with different structures of the imperatives. The Frequency is based on Imperatives Verb Form I, not on all verbs.
For Transliteration of Verb Root and Form, please refer to This Page In the Tag column IMPV stands for Imperative Verb.
To know about Verb Form X, Read this article: Verb Form X
Buckwlater Transliteration Table
SL
|
LOCATION
|
FORM
|
Arabic
|
TAG
|
Meaning
|
ROOT
|
Frequency
|
1
|
(2:129:2:2)
|
{boEavo
|
ابْعَثْ
|
IMPV
|
send
|
bEv
|
5
|
2
|
(11:44:3:1)
|
{bolaEi
|
ابْلَعِي
|
IMPV
|
swallow
|
blE
|
1
|
3
|
(18:21:19:1)
|
{bonu
|
ابْنُوا
|
IMPV
|
Construct
|
bny
|
4
|
4
|
(44:24:1:2)
|
{toruki
|
اتْرُكِ
|
IMPV
|
leave
|
trk
|
1
|
5
|
(3:93:21:2)
|
{tolu
|
اتْلُو
|
IMPV
|
recite
|
tlw
|
7
|
6
|
(8:45:7:2)
|
{vobutu
|
اثْبُتُوا
|
IMPV
|
stand firm
|
vbt
|
1
|
7
|
(2:126:5:1)
|
{joEalo
|
اجْعَلْ
|
IMPV
|
make
|
jEl
|
22
|
8
|
(24:2:3:2)
|
{jolidu
|
اجْلِدُوا
|
IMPV
|
lash
|
jld
|
2
|
9
|
(8:61:4:2)
|
{jonaHo
|
اجْنَحْ
|
IMPV
|
incline
|
jnH
|
1
|
10
|
(14:35:9:2)
|
{jonubo
|
اجْنُبْ
|
IMPV
|
Keep away
|
jnb
|
1
|
11
|
(67:13:4:1)
|
{joharu
|
اجْهَرُوا
|
IMPV
|
publicize
|
jhr
|
1
|
12
|
(2:235:42:2)
|
{Ho*aru
|
احْذَرُو
|
IMPV
|
beware
|
H*r
|
6
|
13
|
(37:22:1:1)
|
{Ho$uru
|
احْشُرُوا
|
IMPV
|
Gather
|
H$r
|
1
|
14
|
(9:5:10:2)
|
{HoSuru
|
احْصُرُو
|
IMPV
|
besiege
|
HSr
|
1
|
15
|
(5:89:37:2)
|
{HofaZu
|
احْفَظُوا
|
IMPV
|
guard
|
HfZ
|
1
|
16
|
(5:42:7:2)
|
{Hokum
|
احْكُم
|
IMPV
|
judge
|
Hkm
|
7
|
17
|
(20:27:1:2)
|
{Holulo
|
احْلُلْ
|
IMPV
|
untie
|
Hll
|
1
|
18
|
(11:40:8:1)
|
{Homilo
|
احْمِلْ
|
IMPV
|
Load
|
Hml
|
1
|
19
|
(4:66:9:1)
|
{xoruju
|
اخْرُجُوا
|
IMPV
|
Leave
|
xrj
|
7
|
20
|
(23:108:2:1)
|
{xosa_#u
|
اخْسَئُوا
|
IMPV
|
Remain despised
|
xsA
|
1
|
21
|
(2:150:26:2)
|
{xo$a
|
اخْشَوْ
|
IMPV
|
fear
|
x$y
|
5
|
22
|
(15:88:13:2)
|
{xofiDo
|
اخْفِضْ
|
IMPV
|
lower
|
xfD
|
3
|
23
|
(20:12:4:2)
|
{xolaEo
|
اخْلَعْ
|
IMPV
|
remove
|
xlE
|
1
|
24
|
(7:142:16:1)
|
{xolufo
|
اخْلُفْ
|
IMPV
|
Act for
|
xlf
|
1
|
25
|
(2:58:3:1)
|
{doxulu
|
ادْخُلُوا
|
IMPV
|
Enter
|
dxl
|
26
|
26
|
(3:168:10:2)
|
{dora'u
|
ادْرَءُوا
|
IMPV
|
prevent
|
drA
|
1
|
27
|
(2:23:13:2)
|
{doEu
|
ادْعُوا
|
IMPV
|
call
|
dEw
|
33
|
28
|
(3:167:12:1)
|
{dofaEu
|
ادْفَعُوا
|
IMPV
|
defend
|
dfE
|
4
|
29
|
(2:40:3:1)
|
{*okuru
|
اذْكُرُوا
|
IMPV
|
remember
|
*kr
|
49
|
30
|
(5:24:10:2)
|
{*ohabo
|
اذْهَبْ
|
IMPV
|
go
|
*hb
|
12
|
31
|
(29:36:9:2)
|
{roju
|
ارْجُوا
|
IMPV
|
expect
|
rjw
|
1
|
32
|
(12:50:9:1)
|
{rojiEo
|
ارْجِعْ
|
IMPV
|
Return
|
rjE
|
13
|
33
|
(2:286:43:2)
|
{roHamo
|
ارْحَمْ
|
IMPV
|
have mercy upon
|
rHm
|
5
|
34
|
(2:126:9:2)
|
{rozuqo
|
ارْزُقْ
|
IMPV
|
provide
|
rzq
|
5
|
35
|
(20:54:2:2)
|
{roEa
|
ارْعَوْا
|
IMPV
|
pasture
|
rEy
|
1
|
36
|
(94:8:3:2)
|
{rogab
|
ارْغَب
|
IMPV
|
be devoted
|
rgb
|
1
|
37
|
(11:41:2:1)
|
{rokabu
|
ارْكَبُوا
|
IMPV
|
Embark, get on
|
rkb
|
2
|
38
|
(2:43:5:2)
|
{rokaEu
|
ارْكَعُوا
|
IMPV
|
bow
|
rkE
|
4
|
39
|
(38:42:1:1)
|
{rokuDo
|
ارْكُضْ
|
IMPV
|
Strike
|
rkD
|
1
|
40
|
(2:40:13:2)
|
{rohabu
|
ارْهَبُو
|
IMPV
|
be afraid of
|
rhb
|
2
|
41
|
(2:34:4:1)
|
{sojudu
|
اسْجُدُوا
|
IMPV
|
Prostrate
|
sjd
|
12
|
42
|
(62:9:10:2)
|
{soEa
|
اسْعَوْا
|
IMPV
|
proceed
|
sEy
|
1
|
43
|
(2:35:3:1)
|
{sokuno
|
اسْكُنْ
|
IMPV
|
dwell
|
skn
|
4
|
44
|
(16:69:6:2)
|
{soluki
|
اسْلُكِي
|
IMPV
|
walk
|
slk
|
4
|
45
|
(2:93:11:2)
|
{somaEu
|
اسْمَعُوا
|
IMPV
|
listen
|
smE
|
7
|
46
|
(10:88:21:2)
|
{$odudo
|
اشْدُدْ
|
IMPV
|
harden
|
$dd
|
3
|
47
|
(2:60:20:2)
|
{$orabu
|
اشْرَبُوا
|
IMPV
|
drink
|
$rb
|
7
|
48
|
(20:25:3:1)
|
{$oraHo
|
اشْرَحْ
|
IMPV
|
expand
|
$rH
|
1
|
49
|
(2:152:3:2)
|
{$okuru
|
اشْكُرُوا
|
IMPV
|
be grateful
|
$kr
|
7
|
50
|
(3:52:18:2)
|
{$ohado
|
اشْهَدْ
|
IMPV
|
testify
|
$hd
|
5
|
51
|
(3:200:4:1)
|
{Sobiru
|
اصْبِرُوا
|
IMPV
|
persevere
|
Sbr
|
25
|
52
|
(15:94:1:2)
|
{SodaEo
|
اصْدَعْ
|
IMPV
|
declare
|
SdE
|
1
|
53
|
(25:65:4:1)
|
{Sorifo
|
اصْرِفْ
|
IMPV
|
avert
|
Srf
|
1
|
54
|
(2:109:23:2)
|
{SofaHu
|
اصْفَحُوا
|
IMPV
|
overlook
|
SfH
|
4
|
55
|
(36:64:1:1)
|
{Sola
|
اصْلَوْ
|
IMPV
|
Enter, burn
|
Sly
|
2
|
56
|
(11:37:1:2)
|
{SonaEi
|
اصْنَعِ
|
IMPV
|
construct,make
|
SnE
|
2
|
57
|
(2:60:6:1)
|
{Dorib
|
اضْرِب
|
IMPV
|
Strike
|
Drb
|
12
|
58
|
(20:22:1:2)
|
{Domumo
|
اضْمُمْ
|
IMPV
|
draw,place
|
Dmm
|
2
|
59
|
(12:9:4:1)
|
{ToraHu
|
اطْرَحُو
|
IMPV
|
cast out
|
TrH
|
1
|
60
|
(10:88:18:1)
|
{Tomiso
|
اطْمِسْ
|
IMPV
|
obliterate
|
Tms
|
1
|
61
|
(2:21:3:1)
|
{Eobudu
|
اعْبُدُوا
|
IMPV
|
worship
|
Ebd
|
37
|
62
|
(44:47:2:2)
|
{Eotilu
|
اعْتِلُو
|
IMPV
|
drag
|
Etl
|
1
|
63
|
(5:8:16:1)
|
{Eodilu
|
اعْدِلُوا
|
IMPV
|
Be just
|
Edl
|
2
|
64
|
(2:109:22:2)
|
{Eofu
|
اعْفُوا
|
IMPV
|
pardon
|
Efw
|
4
|
65
|
(2:194:18:2)
|
{Eolamu
|
اعْلَمُوا
|
IMPV
|
know
|
Elm
|
31
|
66
|
(6:135:3:1)
|
{Eomalu
|
اعْمَلُوا
|
IMPV
|
work
|
Eml
|
11
|
67
|
(68:22:2:1)
|
{godu
|
اغْدُوا
|
IMPV
|
Go early
|
gdw
|
1
|
68
|
(5:6:8:2)
|
{gosilu
|
اغْسِلُوا
|
IMPV
|
wash
|
gsl
|
1
|
69
|
(31:19:4:2)
|
{goDuDo
|
اغْضُضْ
|
IMPV
|
lower
|
gDD
|
1
|
70
|
(2:286:41:2)
|
{gofiro
|
اغْفِرْ
|
IMPV
|
pardon
|
gfr
|
17
|
71
|
(9:73:6:2)
|
{goluZo
|
اغْلُظْ
|
IMPV
|
be harsh
|
glZ
|
2
|
72
|
(7:89:35:1)
|
{fotaHo
|
افْتَحْ
|
IMPV
|
decide
|
ftH
|
2
|
73
|
(5:25:9:2)
|
{foruqo
|
افْرُقْ
|
IMPV
|
part
|
frq
|
1
|
74
|
(58:11:10:2)
|
{fosaHu
|
افْسَحُوا
|
IMPV
|
make space
|
fsH
|
1
|
75
|
(2:68:21:2)
|
{foEalu
|
افْعَلُوا
|
IMPV
|
do
|
fEl
|
3
|
76
|
(2:54:14:2)
|
{qotulu
|
اقْتُلُوا
|
IMPV
|
kill
|
qtl
|
10
|
77
|
(20:39:2:1)
|
{qo*ifi
|
اقْذِفِي
|
IMPV
|
'Cast
|
q*f
|
2
|
78
|
(17:14:1:1)
|
{qora>o
|
اقْرَأْ
|
IMPV
|
Read
|
qrA
|
6
|
79
|
(7:176:27:2)
|
{qoSuSi
|
اقْصُصِ
|
IMPV
|
relate stories
|
qSS
|
2
|
80
|
(31:19:1:2)
|
{qoSido
|
اقْصِدْ
|
IMPV
|
be moderate
|
qSd
|
1
|
81
|
(10:71:30:1)
|
{qoDu
|
اقْضُوا
|
IMPV
|
carry out
|
qDy
|
2
|
82
|
(5:38:3:2)
|
{qoTaEu
|
اقْطَعُوا
|
IMPV
|
amputate, cut
|
qTE
|
1
|
83
|
(9:5:11:2)
|
{qoEudu
|
اقْعُدُوا
|
IMPV
|
sit in wait
|
qEd
|
3
|
84
|
(3:43:2:1)
|
{qonuti
|
اقْنُتِي
|
IMPV
|
be devoutly
obedient
|
qnt
|
1
|
85
|
(2:282:10:2)
|
{kotubu
|
اكْتُبُو
|
IMPV
|
write down
|
ktb
|
4
|
86
|
(4:5:12:2)
|
{kosu
|
اكْسُو
|
IMPV
|
clothe
|
ksw
|
1
|
87
|
(44:12:2:1)
|
{ko$ifo
|
اكْشِفْ
|
IMPV
|
remove
|
k$f
|
1
|
88
|
(3:72:14:2)
|
{kofuru
|
اكْفُرُوا
|
IMPV
|
reject
|
kfr
|
2
|
89
|
(33:68:6:2)
|
{loEano
|
الْعَنْ
|
IMPV
|
curse
|
lEn
|
1
|
90
|
(41:26:8:2)
|
{loga
|
الْغَوْا
|
IMPV
|
speak noisily
|
lgw
|
1
|
91
|
(38:6:5:1)
|
{mo$u
|
امْشُوا
|
IMPV
|
Continue
|
m$y
|
2
|
92
|
(15:65:12:2)
|
{moDu
|
امْضُوا
|
IMPV
|
continue
|
mDy
|
1
|
93
|
(20:10:6:1)
|
{mokuvu
|
امْكُثُوا
|
IMPV
|
Stay
|
mkv
|
2
|
94
|
(108:2:3:2)
|
{noHaro
|
انْحَرْ
|
IMPV
|
sacrifice
|
nHr
|
1
|
95
|
(31:17:6:2)
|
{noha
|
انْهَ
|
IMPV
|
forbid
|
nhy
|
1
|
96
|
(8:58:6:2)
|
{n[bi*o
|
انبِذْ
|
IMPV
|
throw
|
nb*
|
1
|
97
|
(58:11:16:1)
|
{n$uzu
|
انشُزُوا
|
IMPV
|
Arise
|
n$z
|
2
|
98
|
(94:7:3:2)
|
{nSabo
|
انصَبْ
|
IMPV
|
stand up
|
nSb
|
1
|
99
|
(2:250:12:2)
|
{nSuro
|
انصُرْ
|
IMPV
|
give victory
|
nSr
|
7
|
100
|
(2:104:8:1)
|
{nZuro
|
انظُرْ
|
IMPV
|
Look
|
nZr
|
39
|
101
|
(18:96:10:1)
|
{nfuxu
|
انفُخُوا
|
IMPV
|
Blow
|
nfx
|
1
|
102
|
(55:33:12:2)
|
{nfu*u
|
انفُذُوا
|
IMPV
|
pass beyond
|
nf*
|
1
|
103
|
(4:71:6:2)
|
{nfiru
|
انفِرُوا
|
IMPV
|
go forth
|
nfr
|
4
|
104
|
(73:3:3:1)
|
{nquSo
|
انقُصْ
|
IMPV
|
subtract
|
nqS
|
1
|
105
|
(4:3:7:2)
|
{nkiHu
|
انكِحُوا
|
IMPV
|
marry
|
nkH
|
2
|
106
|
(2:36:9:1)
|
{hobiTu
|
اهْبِطُوا
|
IMPV
|
Go down
|
hbT
|
7
|
107
|
(4:34:26:2)
|
{hojuru
|
اهْجُرُو
|
IMPV
|
forsake
|
hjr
|
4
|
108
|
(1:6:1:1)
|
{hodi
|
اهْدِ
|
IMPV
|
Guide
|
hdy
|
3
|
109
|
(2:23:9:2)
|
>otu
|
أْتُوا
|
IMPV
|
produce
|
Aty
|
37
|
110
|
(2:279:4:2)
|
>o*anu
|
أْذَنُوا
|
IMPV
|
be warned of
|
A*n
|
3
|
111
|
(7:145:14:2)
|
>omuro
|
أْمُرْ
|
IMPV
|
command
|
Amr
|
4
|
112
|
(18:16:7:2)
|
>owu
|
أْوُوا
|
IMPV
|
seek refuge
|
Awy
|
1
|
113
|
(2:54:11:2)
|
tuwbu
|
تُوبُوا
|
IMPV
|
repent
|
twb
|
8
|
114
|
(3:175:8:2)
|
xaAfu
|
خَافُو
|
IMPV
|
fear
|
xwf
|
1
|
115
|
(2:63:7:1)
|
xu*u
|
خُذُوا
|
IMPV
|
Hold firmly
|
Ax*
|
22
|
116
|
(33:48:5:2)
|
daEo
|
دَعْ
|
IMPV
|
Disregard
|
wdE
|
1
|
117
|
(2:278:6:2)
|
*aru
|
ذَرُوا
|
IMPV
|
give up
|
w*r
|
22
|
118
|
(3:106:13:2)
|
*uwqu
|
ذُوقُوا
|
IMPV
|
taste
|
*wq
|
24
|
119
|
(20:114:16:1)
|
zido
|
زِدْ
|
IMPV
|
increase
|
zyd
|
3
|
120
|
(17:35:5:2)
|
zinu
|
زِنُوا
|
IMPV
|
weigh
|
wzn
|
2
|
121
|
(2:211:1:1)
|
salo
|
سَلْ
|
IMPV
|
Ask
|
sAl
|
16
|
122
|
(9:2:1:2)
|
siyHu
|
سِيحُوا
|
IMPV
|
travel freely
|
syH
|
1
|
123
|
(3:137:6:2)
|
siyru
|
سِيرُوا
|
IMPV
|
travel
|
syr
|
7
|
124
|
(44:48:2:1)
|
Sub~u
|
صُبُّوا
|
IMPV
|
pour
|
Sbb
|
1
|
125
|
(2:260:22:2)
|
Suro
|
صُرْ
|
IMPV
|
Draw,incline
|
Swr
|
1
|
126
|
(17:64:14:2)
|
Eido
|
عِدْ
|
IMPV
|
promise
|
wEd
|
1
|
127
|
(4:34:25:2)
|
EiZu
|
عِظُو
|
IMPV
|
admonish
|
wEZ
|
2
|
128
|
(69:30:2:2)
|
gul~u
|
غُلُّو
|
IMPV
|
shackle
|
gll
|
1
|
129
|
(4:43:41:2)
|
{mosaHu
|
امْسَحُوا
|
IMPV
|
wipe over
|
msH
|
3
|
130
|
(38:39:3:2)
|
{monuno
|
امْنُنْ
|
IMPV
|
grant
|
mnn
|
1
|
131
|
(4:59:15:2)
|
rud~u
|
رُدُّو
|
IMPV
|
refer to
|
rdd
|
3
|
132
|
(51:50:1:2)
|
fir~u
|
فِرُّوا
|
IMPV
|
Flee
|
frr
|
1
|
133
|
(19:26:3:2)
|
qar~i
|
قَرِّي
|
IMPV
|
be contented
|
qrr
|
2
|
134
|
(15:29:7:2)
|
qaEu
|
قَعُوا
|
IMPV
|
fall down
|
wqE
|
2
|
135
|
(2:58:14:2)
|
quwlu
|
قُولُوا
|
IMPV
|
say
|
qwl
|
349
|
136
|
(2:238:6:2)
|
quwmu
|
قُومُوا
|
IMPV
|
stand
|
qwm
|
3
|
137
|
(2:201:12:2)
|
qi
|
قِ
|
IMPV
|
protect
|
wqy
|
6
|
138
|
(37:24:1:2)
|
qifu
|
قِفُو
|
IMPV
|
stop
|
wqf
|
1
|
139
|
(4:77:7:1)
|
kuf~u
|
كُفُّوا
|
IMPV
|
Restrain
|
kff
|
1
|
140
|
(2:35:7:2)
|
kula
|
كُلُوا
|
IMPV
|
Eat
|
Akl
|
32
|
141
|
(2:65:10:1)
|
kuwnu
|
كُونُوا
|
IMPV
|
Be
|
kwn
|
22
|
142
|
(7:195:24:1)
|
kiydu
|
كِيدُو
|
IMPV
|
conspire
|
kyd
|
2
|
143
|
(6:150:2:2)
|
lum~a
|
لُمَّ
|
IMPV
|
Bring forward
|
lmm
|
2
|
144
|
(14:22:26:2)
|
luwmu
|
لُومُوا
|
IMPV
|
blame
|
lwm
|
1
|
145
|
(2:243:15:1)
|
muwtu
|
مُوتُوا
|
IMPV
|
Die
|
mwt
|
2
|
146
|
(2:111:14:1)
|
haAtu
|
هَاتُوا
|
IMPV
|
Produce
|
hAt
|
4
|
147
|
(3:8:8:2)
|
habo
|
هَبْ
|
IMPV
|
grant
|
whb
|
7
|
148
|
(12:23:11:1)
|
hayota
|
هَيْتَ
|
IMPV
|
Come
|
hyt
|
1
|
149
|
(19:25:1:2)
|
huz~i
|
هُزِّي
|
IMPV
|
shake
|
hzz
|
1
|
How to Read the Arabic: You might have noticed that most of the imperative Verbs do not have vowel sign at the beginning. This is because the imperative verb (Form I) is formed with a Hamza-wasl at the starting of the word. Hamza-wasl signifies that it is not pronounced when it is read with its preceding word or particle. For example in the First imperative mentioned in this list, look what has happened رَبَّنَا وَابْعَثْ (2:129)
ReplyDeleteWhen pronounced separately, the imperatives follow a rule: if the third letter from the beginning contain /a/ or /i/ vowel sign, the Hamza-wasl will take /i/ sound, e.g. اِبْعَثْ
But if the third letter from the beginning has the /u/ vowel sign, the Hamza-wasl will take /u/ sound, e.g. in the 4th , 5th , 6th instances of this list the Hamza-wasl will take /u/ sound اُتْرُكْ
To have a list of Unique Imperative Verb Form I by Frquency, read the following article:
ReplyDeleteList of Unique Imperative Verbs Form I by Frequency
Very good.
ReplyDeleteIt will be better also to include Arabic letters under root words, along with transcription of letters
I have compiled Quranic Verb Conjugations pdf book having 100+ verbs with necessary details and Surah:Ayah reference of each verb. I want to send a copy of my pdf. Please send me your email or WhatsApp at:
ReplyDeleteEmail: faymeghani@gmail.com WhatsApp: +92 345 286 3039